Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Biodun Iginla, BBC News
Showing posts with label Brexit minister David Davis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Brexit minister David Davis. Show all posts

Sunday, November 12, 2017

EU Brexit chief preparing for 'possible' failure


by Elodie Bagnol and Biodun Iginla, France24, Paris


    © AFP/File / by Gina DOGGETT | EU Brexit chief Michel Barnier said it was "vital" for Britain to increase its offer on its exit bill

    PARIS  - 
    EU Brexit chief Michel Barnier said Sunday that he is making contingency plans for the "possible" failure of divorce talks with Britain, which he has given two weeks to reach preliminary agreement on key issues.
    "It's not my (preferred) option," he told French weekly Le Journal du Dimanche (JDD). "But it's a possibility. Everyone needs to plan for it, member states and businesses alike. We too are preparing for it technically."
    He recalled that without a deal on post-Brexit trade terms the EU and Britain would revert to World Trade Organization (WTO) tariffs, with trade ties "like those we have with China".
    On Friday Barnier gave Britain a two-week ultimatum to make concessions on a divorce agreement if it wants to unlock the next phase of talks in December.
    He said it was "vital" for Britain to increase its offer on its exit bill -- which a figure senior EU officials put at up to 60 billion euros ($70 billion) -- to open up talks on a future trade deal.
    - Fate of Northern Ireland -
    EU leaders decided at their last summit in October that there was insufficient progress on the exit bill as well as two other main issues -- Northern Ireland and the rights of three million Europeans living in Britain.
    They said they hoped to open talks on future relations and a post-Brexit transition period at their next meeting on December 14-15, but officials have warned that could now slip to February or March.
    The fate of the border between British-ruled Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland has thrown an unexpected spanner into the works.
    British negotiator David Davis insisted that any Brexit deal cannot create a frontier between Northern Ireland and the rest of the United Kingdom.
    But the EU called at talks in Brussels last week for Northern Ireland to effectively stay in a customs union with the bloc to prevent a hard border with Ireland.
    The open border helped underpin the 1998 peace deal that ended decades of sectarian unrest.
    "The tragic conflict between the Protestants and the Catholics was not that long ago," Barnier, a former French foreign minister, told JDD. "I won't do anything that could weaken" the 1998 accord.
    If a deal is reached by Barnier's December 1 deadline, the next phase of talks could open in January towards a "new treaty, which would take at least two years to take effect," he said.

    Friday, October 13, 2017

    Brexit: EU 'to prepare' for future trade talks with UK


    • October 13, 2017  08H:00 GMT/UTC/ZULU TIME 
    • From the sectionUK Politics
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    Media captionMichel Barnier said there was "deadlock" over the UK's Brexit bill
    by Elodie Bagnol and Biodun Iginla, BBC News,  Brussels
    The EU is to begin preparing for its post-Brexit trade negotiations with the UK, while refusing to discuss the matter with the British government.
    An internal draft document seen by the BBC suggests the 27 European Union countries should discuss trade among themselves while officials in Brussels prepare the details.
    The draft text could yet be revised.
    It comes as the EU's chief negotiator, Michel Barnier, said there was "deadlock"over the UK's Brexit bill.
    As the fifth round of talks ended in Brussels on Thursday, Mr Barnier said there had not been enough progress to move to the next stage of post-Brexit trade talks, but added that he hoped for "decisive progress" by the time of the December summit of the European Council.
    The draft paper submitted to the 27 EU states by European Council president Donald Tusk, suggests free trade talks could open in December - should Prime Minister Theresa May improve her offer on what the UK pays when it leaves.
    The BBC's Europe correspondent Adam Fleming said the paper has been described as an "opening to the UK" to encourage the government to reach a deal with the EU.
    The document calls for talks - about a transition period and the future relationship - to move to the next phase "as soon as possible".
    The draft conclusions - to be put to EU leaders next Friday - also call for more concessions from the UK on its financial obligations and the rights of European nationals who wish to stay after Brexit.
    The paper confirms Mr Barnier's assessment, that there has not been "sufficient progress" on three key elements of a withdrawal treaty for leaders to agree to open the trade talks now.
    But it says the leaders would welcome developments on these key issues: the rights of three million EU citizens in the UK, protecting peace in Northern Ireland from the effect of a new border and Britain's outstanding "financial obligations".
    The council would then pledge to "reassess the state of progress" at their December summit.
    Bernd Kolmel, chairman of Germany's Eurosceptic Liberal Conservative Reformers, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme there appeared to have been little progress between the first and fifth round of talks - something he described as a "disaster".
    He called on the EU to expand the talks to include its future relationships and trade with the UK.
    Anders Vistisen, a Danish Eurosceptic MEP and vice-chair of the EU Parliament's foreign affairs committee, agreed, adding: "The most integral thing is the future relationship. If we are making a bad trade deal for Britain we are also hurting ourselves."
    The document states that in order "to be fully ready", EU leaders would ask Mr Barnier and his officials to start preparing now for a transition - albeit without actually starting to talk to the UK about it.
    "The European Council invites the Council (Article 50) together with the Union negotiator to start internal preparatory discussions," the draft reads.
    Our correspondent said that would go some way to meet the request made by Brexit Secretary David Davis at the end of this week's talks, when he called on EU leaders to acknowledge the new momentum injected into the process by the prime minister's speech in Florence last month.
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