Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Biodun Iginla, BBC News
Showing posts with label mental health issues. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mental health issues. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

ANALYSIS: Quarantine motels spark fear in virus-struck Washington state


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A project to set up "quarantine motels" in the US coronavirus epicenter of Washington state has infuriated local residents who fear they will be exposed to a high risk of infection.
More than half of all US novel coronavirus deaths so far have struck in King County, which encompasses the city of Seattle. The region has suffered 43 fatalities.
With the entire northwestern state going into lockdown Monday -- bars, restaurants, gyms and museums are all closed -- officials have moved to fill four properties bought to house those unable to self-quarantine.
These include the homeless, people with mental health issues or those living in multi-generational households worried about exposing elderly relatives.
The scheme is intended to relieve hospitals as resources grow increasingly stretched by the pandemic.
But Maddy Clemons, who works at coffee shop Bri's Beans opposite one motel in Kent, said she fears bringing the virus home to her two-year-old if customers pass it on to her.
"It worries me that (residents) could just leave the motel and walk up here to grab a coffee," she said, adding that she only learned about the quarantine site from a television crew who came to report on the plan.
"I'm looking for new employment, I'm so worried about it."
Soon after the motel opened, a homeless person who had not yet learned their coronavirus test result left the property, stole goods from a 7-11 convenience store and boarded a public bus.
Kent mayor Dana Ralph has called for heightened security including physical fencing, writing on Facebook: "My fears for this facility have come true. The things I predicted would happen now have happened."
On Monday, Governor Jay Inslee moved to reassure residents.
"We can all understand why people would be anxious if one person walked away -- who turned out to be not positive by the way -- into our neighborhoods," he said.
"Those aren't the people you need to be afraid of or concerned about. You need to be concerned about your best friend or your family."
But two employees in a Denny's restaurant, also across the street from the motel, expressed fears.
"If I get sick, I'm suing," said one employee, asking not to be identified.
- 'Underhanded' -
Currently, quarantine at the sites is voluntary. Residents will be provided with food and monitored by health professionals.
Though it has space for 85 people, the Kent motel was empty Monday. Officials warn the virus may not peak for eight weeks.
King County communications director Alex Fryer said the property was bought for several reasons: each room has separate ventilation, doors all open to the outside and it was for sale as the crisis began to escalate.
But the emergency purchase was immediately controversial. City mayor Ralph took King County to court but lost.
Treasure Nazario, 27, who often shops at the 7-11 opposite the motel, called it "suspicious."
"I have four kids. I have a baby. It's scary. It seems underhanded," Nazario said.
Inslee has called for people to show "level-headed and community-minded" responses to quarantine sites in their areas.
But some residents of White Center -- home to large Asian and Hispanic populations, far from the main outbreak hub -- say the decision for their community to host another quarantine site was racist.
"Why would you put it inside our neighborhood among so many schools and homes?" asked health worker Isabelle Kihano, in Spanish, at a county meeting.
King County commissioner Jeanne Kohl-Welles said there "was no time" for a detailed review.
"Speed is paramount," she added. "We're in an unprecedented crisis."

Friday, June 14, 2019

Chinese woman arrested at Trump's Mar-a-Lago takes unusual legal path

June 14, 2019  12H28  GMT/ZULU
A Chinese woman charged in March with lying to get into U.S. President Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort while carrying multiple electronic devices, has decided to act as her own lawyer.
FILE PHOTO: The Mar-a-Lago club, where U.S. President Donald Trump is spending Easter weekend, in Palm Beach, Florida, U.S., April 21, 2019. REUTERS/Al Drago/File Photo
Yujing Zhang is charged with making false statements to a federal officer and entering or remaining in a restricted area, in an incident that raised concerns about security at the Palm Beach, Florida club. She has pleaded not guilty.
U.S. District Judge Roy Altman in Fort Lauderdale, Florida signed off on Zhang’s decision at a hearing on Tuesday, finding her mentally competent to represent herself, though he ordered that the public defenders initially assigned to her remain on standby in case she has questions or changes her mind.
Zhang’s choice is unusual, but not unprecedented. Criminal defendants in the United States are guaranteed a court-appointed lawyer if they cannot afford to hire their own, but the justice system has a set of rules for defendants who refuse that offer, as well.
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CAN YOU REPRESENT YOURSELF?

Criminal defendants generally have a right to represent themselves at trial. In 1975, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the case Faretta v. California that the Sixth Amendment of the Constitution gives the defendants the right to act as their own lawyers. The decision reversed a California state court’s ruling that Anthony Faretta, a man accused of grand theft, had no such right.
The right to self-representation has limits, however. Under the standards laid out in the Faretta ruling and later cases, a defendant must fully understand his or her decision to proceed without a lawyer. The hearing Altman held Tuesday was a so-called Faretta hearing, in which he asked Zhang whether she understands every step of the trial process, which include choosing a jury, the rules that govern admitting evidence and the procedures for making objections.

WHAT ARE THE REQUIREMENTS TO BE YOUR OWN LAWYER?

The defendant must be found not to have any serious mental health issues. On that score, Altman took the word of Zhang’s public defenders, who said in a June 6 court filing that their client had no serious issues.
Under Faretta, judges must also warn defendants strongly against representing themselves. Defendants must be told that they will be expected to follow all the rules and procedures of the court and that no special allowances will be made for their lack of legal training.
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Defendants who nonetheless press on without a lawyer must be allowed access to legal resources to prepare their defense. That could mean access to a prison law library, though in Zhang’s case, Altman ordered her former lawyers to give her law books to help prepare.

WHO ELSE HAS BEEN THEIR OWN LAWYER?

Though it is very rare for defendants to represent themselves in criminal cases, there have been several high-profile examples. John Allen Muhammad, the “Beltway sniper” behind a series of murders in the Washington area in 2002, and Dylann Roof, a white supremacist who carried out a deadly mass shooting in a church in North Carolina, both began their trials representing themselves, though both later changed their mind and brought in defense lawyers. Both were convicted and sentenced to death.

Thursday, November 8, 2018

BREAKING: Thousand Oaks: Ex-Marine Ian David Long identified as suspect


Media captionSurvivors of California shooting describe what they saw.
by Kathy DiNuzzo and Biodun Iginla, BBC News, Thousand Oaks, CA
A US Marine Corps veteran with suspected mental health issues killed 12 people in a busy bar in California, including a policeman, officials say.
The shooting began at 23:20 local time on Wednesday in Thousand Oaks about 40 miles (65km) north-west of Los Angeles.
At least 200 people were reportedly inside the Borderline Bar and Grill, which was hosting a student line-dancing night.
Police named the suspect as 28-year-old Ian David Long.
Earlier this year, police mental health professionals cleared him after he was found behaving "irrationally" at his home, said authorities.
The suspect had served in the US Marines and fought in AfghanistanImage copyrightCBS
Image captionThe suspect had served in the US Marines and fought in Afghanistan

How did the shooting happen?

Police say the suspect was dressed in black, and forced his way into the bar after shooting the bouncer.
A college country music night was under way when the suspect apparently threw a smoke grenade before opening fire, witnesses say.
Police say he used a legally owned .45 calibre Glock semi-automatic handgun, which had an extended magazine that is illegal in the state of California.
The extended magazine allowed the gun to carry more than its typical 11-bullet capacity.
Police say they do not yet know how many shots were fired, or whether the gunman reloaded during the attack.
Map shows the bar's position within California

One witness, Teylor Whittler, who was celebrating her 21st birthday, said: "I was on the dance floor and I heard the gunshots, so I looked back and then all of a sudden everyone screamed: 'Get Down!'
"It was a huge panic, everyone got up, I was trampled, I was kind of left on the floor until some guy came behind me and grabbed me and dragged me out."
People escaped the bar by using chairs to break windows, while others reportedly sheltered inside the venue's toilets.
Young girls stand by policeImage copyrightEPA
Image captionThe night is popular among the area's local university students
At least 10 people are known to have been wounded and others are self-reporting with injuries at local hospitals.
One survivor said he and his friends also escaped death last year in the deadliest US mass shooting of modern times, when a gunman killed 58 people at a Las Vegas country music concert.
Nicholas Champion told CBS News: "We're all a big family and unfortunately this family got hit twice."
Popular among students, the bar is close to California Lutheran University, Pepperdine University and Moorpark College.

Nightmare without end

By James CookBBC NewsThousand Oaks
For the United States, this is the nightmare that never ends.
The names of countless schools, churches, colleges and even entire cities have become synonymous with mass murder. To the list of Las Vegas, Orlando, Virginia Tech, Sandy Hook, Sutherland Springs and Parkland we now add Thousand Oaks.
At the Borderline Bar and Grill survivors huddled together in the darkness, shivering in the clothes they had been wearing in the warm, friendly bar. Many of the patrons were regulars who had come to enjoy country music and dance together.
The mood among the little groups of friends was one of shock and despair - but what was absent was a sense of surprise.

What have police said?

Ventura County Sheriff Geoff Dean described the scene inside the bar as "horrific" and said there was "blood everywhere".
He said first responders arrived less than three minutes after the first emergency calls from the venue were made.
Ventura Sheriff's Sergeant Ron Helus, who later died in hospital, tried to enter the active scene with a local highway patrolman when he was shot several times.
Ron Helus in police uniformImage copyrightSOCIAL MEDIA
Image captionSgt Ron Helus was one of the first officers on the scene
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The husband and father-of-one had been a policeman for 29 years and was a professional firearms instructor.
He was due to retire next year.
"It saddens us all and tears at our emotions," the sheriff said. "He died a hero. He went in to save lives, to save other people."
Sheriff Dean, who on Thursday completes his last day serving as Ventura County sheriff, warned: "It doesn't matter how safe your community is, it doesn't matter how low your crime rate is - there are people who just don't think properly everywhere, I don't care where you are, and they commit horrific acts like this.
"There's no way to process. There's no way to make sense out of the senseless."
President Donald Trump issued a proclamation ordering flags to be lowered halfway at the White House and all public and military buildings to commemorate victims of the "terrible" attack.
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Who is the suspect?

Police say they have had several minor contacts with Long in recent years, including in April 2018 when they were called to his house after a report of a disturbance.
During talks with police, he appeared "somewhat irate, acting a little irrationally", the sheriff said.
A police crisis intervention team interviewed him, and determined that it was not necessary to hold him against his will in a mental health facility.

What is PTSD?

  • Being caught up in a traumatic event that is overwhelming, frightening and life-threatening can lead to PTSD
  • The symptoms usually start within a few weeks of the trauma, but they can start later
  • After the traumatic event people can feel grief-stricken, depressed, anxious, guilty and angry
  • People may have flashbacks and nightmares
  • People may be 'on guard' - staying alert all the time
  • Physical symptoms can be aches and pains, diarrhoea, irregular heartbeats, headaches, feelings of panic and fear, depression
  • People may start drinking too much alcohol or using drugs (including painkillers).
Source: Royal College of Psychiatrists

Mental health professionals believed he suffered from PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder), the sheriff said.
In a statement, the US Marine Corp confirmed that he had served from 2008-13 as a machine gunner and rose to the rank of corporal.
He served in Afghanistan from November 2010 to June 2011 and received the Marine Corps Good Conduct Medal, the Afghanistan Campaign Medal, and the Global War on Terrorism Service Medal.
According to the website Gun Violence Archive, more than 12,000 people have been killed by firearms in the US so far this year, including about 3,000 people under 18.
That number does not include an annual estimate of 22,000 suicides via firearm.
In the last two weeks alone, a man shot dead two people yoga studio in Florida, and another gunman opened fire on a synagogue in Pittsburgh, killing 11.
Worst mass shootings since 1991 -Las Vegas 58, followed by Orlando 49 in 2016, Virginia tech 32 in 2007, Sandy Hook in 2012 27, and Killeen, Texas 23 in 1991.
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