Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Biodun Iginla, BBC News
Showing posts with label Orlando nightclub shooting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Orlando nightclub shooting. Show all posts

Monday, June 12, 2017

Trump travel ban suffers new court defeat


  • June 12, 2017  22:H  GMT/UTC/ZULU TIME
  •  
  • From the sectionUS & Canada
protest outside appeals court in MayImage copyrightAFP/GETTY
Image captionMr Trump's travel ban has led to protests
by Rachel Rubin and Biodun Iginla, BBC News, San Francisco
A US appeals court has upheld a decision blocking President Donald Trump's revised "travel ban" on people from six mainly Muslim nations.
Ruling on a case brought by the state of Hawaii, the appeal judges found that the executive order violated existing immigration legislation
It is a further legal setback for the president's efforts to get the ban he promised his supporters.
The dispute may end up being decided in the US Supreme Court.
Mr Trump's own tweet from 5 June was cited in the judges' ruling.
An earlier version of the travel ban, issued by Mr Trump just days after taking office, sparked confusion at airports and protests.
In the revised executive order, the 90-day ban was to apply to people from Iran, Libya, Syria, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen. It also called for a 120-day ban on all refugees, but removed references to religious minorities.
During his election campaign, Mr Trump called for a "total and complete shutdown of Muslims entering the United States".
Reacting to the latest ruling, White House spokesman Sean Spicer defended the executive order, saying "we need every available tool at our disposal to prevent terrorists entering the United States and committing acts of bloodshed and violence".
"We continue to be confident that the president's executive order to protect this country is fully lawful and ultimately will be upheld by the Supreme Court," Mr Spicer added.

Trump's travel ban - the story so far

An older man wearing clothing indicating he may be a Muslim wheels a suitcase through the international arrivals hall at Washington Dulles International Airport in Virginia (February 2017)Image copyrightAFP
  • President Trump signed an executive order on 27 January, suddenly introducing a series of immigration measures, including a ban on travellers from seven Muslim-majority nations
  • Chaotic scenes at US airports and nationwide protests followed, before the order was halted seven days later by a federal judge in Seattle
  • On 9 February appeal court judges upheld the Seattle ruling
  • The president signed a new executive order on 6 March, including many of the provisions of the first order but no longer including Iraq, lifting the indefinite ban on all Syrian refugees, and clarifying the situation for green card holders
  • On 16 March federal judges in Hawaii and Maryland blocked the revised executive order in separate rulings, just hours before it was due to come into force
  • A federal appeals court upheld the Maryland court's ruling on 26 May
  • The White House filed two emergency applications with the US Supreme Court on 2 June to seek to overturn lower court rulings
  • On 12 June appeal court judges upheld the Hawaii ruling

The Ninth US Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco was reviewing a March ruling by a Hawaii-based federal judge that blocked parts of Mr Trump's order.
In their ruling, the judges said that "immigration, even for the president, is not a one-person show".
Protesters outside the 9th US Circuit Court of Appeals as they prepare to hear arguments on US President Donald Trump's revised travel ban in Seattle, Washington (May 15, 2017)Image copyrightAFP
Image captionMr Trump's travel bans have sparked protests and multiple court hearings
They said Mr Trump had failed to show that the entry of people from the six countries mentioned in the ban, as well as the refugees, would be detrimental to US interests.
But the judges said the government was allowed to review the vetting process for people entering the US - something the earlier Hawaii ruling had blocked.
Mr Trump has repeatedly said that the ban is necessary to protect Americans from terrorism.
Significant recent attacks in the US were not committed by citizens of any other the six countries named in the order.
The legal ruling comes on the first anniversary of the Orlando nightclub shooting, in which a US citizen shot dead 49 people at a Florida nightclub. It was the worst mass shooting in US history.

Analysis: James Cook, North America correspondent, BBC News

This ruling is bad news for the White House but it could have been worse.
The appeal court in San Francisco did uphold the ban on the ban - but it declined to take a position on whether or not President Trump's executive order breached the US constitution.
In fact the three appeal court judges scolded the federal district court in Hawaii, whose ruling they were considering, for failing to heed the judicial principle that "courts should be extremely careful not to issue unnecessary constitutional rulings".
The lower court had concluded, among other things, that the president's executive order was driven by "religious animus" and was intended to discriminate about Muslims.
That was improper, said the federal judges in California, because the order could actually be dismissed on a statutory rather than a constitutional basis.
In particular, they argued, the order exceeded the scope of the president's "broad authority to suspend the entry of aliens or classes of aliens" because the administration had failed to prove that banning more than 180 million people from entry based on their national origin would be detrimental to US interests.
In other words, the appeal court concluded that the president was required by law to prove his case for the ban and failed to do so.
His lawyers may now get another shot in front of the Supreme Court although it is not certain that the justices will actually decide to hear the case.

Monday's other Trump news

More on this story

Monday, June 13, 2016

Orlando nightclub shooting: Who were the victims?


Luis VielmaImage copyrightREUTERS
Image captionLuis Vielma worked on the Harry Potter ride at Universal Studios

by Rochelle van Amber and Biodun Iginla, BBC News, Orlando
The victims of the Pulse nightclub shooting in Orlando, Florida, are being identified by the US authorities and their names released once their families have been told.
So far, 36 of the 49 killed have been named: 32 men and four women aged between 19 and 50.
Family and friends have been paying tribute.

Luis Vielma

The 22-year-old worked on the Harry Potter ride at Universal Studios, according to author JK Rowling, who paid tribute to him on her Twitter account.
Friends told the Orlando Sentinel Mr Vielma had been a "true friend" who had hoped to become an emergency medical technician.
One, Olga Glomba, described him as "a funny, sweet, nerdy guy without a mean side. He just wanted to make people smile".

Edward Sotomayor Jr

Edward Sotomayor JrImage copyrightREUTERS
The 34-year-old was a brand manager at a gay travel company. He lived in Sarasota, Florida, and was described by his cousin as a caring and energetic man who often travelled to promote his company's events.
"He was just always part of the fun," David Sotomayor said.

Stanley Almodovar III

Stanley Almodovar IIIImage copyrightREUTERS
The pharmacy technician, 23, from Clermont, near Orlando, had posted a Snapchat video of himself singing and dancing in the nightclub moments before he was killed.
His mother Rosalie Ramos told the Orlando Sentinel newspaper she wished she had the video to "remember him forever". Videos on the social media platform delete automatically after being watched.
Mr Almodovar's Aunt Yoly said a young woman who was with him in Pulse had told her he had come out of the toilets during gunfire and had pushed people out of the way of the bullets.
A friend, Hazel Ramirez, described Mr Almodovar as "kind, but sassy", someone who was comfortable with his own sexual identity.
"He was so proud of who he was," she told the Washington Post newspaper. "He would do his makeup better than anyone else. It was so easy to be myself with him."

Luis Omar Ocasio-Capo

Luis Omar Ocasio-CapoImage copyrightREUTERS
At 20 years of age, Luis Omar Ocasio-Capo was among the youngest victims.
He described himself as a dancer on his Facebook account and had added a red, white and blue filter to his profile photo after the terror attacks in Paris last November.
A former teacher described him as a "ray of sunshine", the Daily Beast reported.

Juan Ramon Guerrero

Juan Ramon GuerreroImage copyrightREUTERS
The 22-year-old worked as a telemarketer and had recently started college at the University of Central Florida.
His cousin, Robert Guerrero, said he had been an "amazing person", more likely to stay at home to care for his nieces and nephews than go out partying.

Eric Ivan Ortiz-Rivera

Eric Ivan Ortiz-RiveraImage copyrightREUTERS
Originally from Puerto Rico, the 36-year-old had moved to Florida for a better life and was working as a merchandise manager.
He was said by a former housemate to have "sacrificed himself a lot for his family".
"Eric was always willing to help everybody," Abismel Colon Gomez told theOrlando Sentinel. "He loved his brother and he was always being generous."

Peter O Gonzalez-Cruz

Peter O Gonzalez-CruzImage copyrightFACEBOOK
Originally from South Africa, the 22-year-old who was also known as Peter Ommy, had worked for logistics company UPS in Orlando after graduating from high school in New Jersey.
His cousins paid tribute to him on social media. One wrote "Rest in peace to my wonderful cousin". Another said "May you rest easy in Heaven".

Eddie Jamoldroy Justice

Eddie JusticeImage copyrightPA
Texts from Eddie Justice to his motherImage copyrightAP
Image captionEddie Justice tried to hide from the gunman
The 30-year-old sent his mother a series of desperate text messages while inside the club - read more on him here.
One of his cousins, Millie Ortiz, said he could "walk in and the room would light up".
She said he had been a "gentle soul" who would "give you the shirt off his back" and was "very upfront and outspoken and lived life to the fullest without any regrets".

Jean Carlos Mendez Perez

Jean Carlos Mendez PerezImage copyrightAP
The 35-year-old was at the Pulse nightclub with his boyfriend, Luis Daniel Wilson-Leon, who was also murdered, according to My pulse still beats, a page set up on Facebook paying tribute to the victims.

Luis Daniel Wilson-Leon, 37

Luis Daniel Wilson-LeonImage copyrightLUIS DANIEL WILSON-LEON

Kimberly Morris

Kimberly MorrisImage copyrightPA
The 37-year-old had worked at Pulse as a bouncer. She had only recently moved to Florida from Hawaii to help take care of her mother and grandmother.
Friends paid tribute to her.
"She was the most loving person," one friend told the Honolulu Star Advertiser.
"She never had a bad thing to say about anyone. If you came to her after a bad day, she'd find some way to cheer you up."
Ms Morris had also previously lived in Northampton, Massachusetts, where she worked at the gay club Divas as a drag performer and bouncer.
"We will always remember her smile and her amazing way she lit up the stage in her performances," the club said on its Facebook page.

Jimmy DeJesus Velazquez

Jimmy DeJesus VelázquezImage copyrightREUTERS
The 50-year-old was the oldest victim of the shooting to have been identified so far. He was a professional Puerto Rican folk dancer who had travelled the world through his work, Orlando Weekly reports.
He was with at least two friends at Pulse, a female friend told the publication. They told her they had thought the sound of shooting was part of the music until they saw people fall down. They tried to grab Mr Velazquez but he and others were pushed up against a wall by the gunman, who then began shooting at the group.

Amanda Alvear

Amanda AlvearImage copyrightREUTERS
The 25-year-old is reported to have posted a video from inside Pulse in which gunfire from the attack is audible.
The Snapchat clips purport to show Ms Alvear with her friends before the sound of gunfire begins, the video obtained by the Daily Mirror newspaper in the UK.
Paying tribute, family members told the Orlando Sentinel that she loved fashion and had infectious enthusiasm.
"People got caught in her wake. Whatever she was doing, that's what they were going to do and have fun doing it," her brother Brian Alvear said.
He told the newspaper she went to gay and lesbian clubs because they were fun and she felt able to be herself there.
"She wouldn't want anyone to spread hate for her. She'd rather they spread more love," he said.

Mercedez Marisol Flores

Mercedez Marisol FloresImage copyrightREUTERS
Ms Flores, 26, was with Ms Alvear at Pulse, the Mirror reported. She worked in retail and was originally from New York, according to her Facebook profile.

Martin Benitez Torres, 33

Martin Benitez TorresImage copyrightREUTERS

Xavier Emmanuel Serrano Rosado, 35

Xavier Emmanuel Serrano Rosado, 35Image copyrightREUTERS

Oscar A Aracena-Montero, 26

Oscar A Aracena-MonteroImage copyrightREUTERS


Other victims identified so far

Darryl Roman Burt II, 29
Deonka Deidra Drayton, 32
Alejandro Barrios Martinez, 21
Anthony Luis Laureanodisla, 25
Gilberto Ramon Silva Menendez, 25
Simon Adrian Carrillo Fernandez, 31
Enrique L Rios Jr, 25
Miguel Angel Honorato, 30
Javier Jorge-Reyes, 40
Joel Rayon Paniagua, 32
Jason Benjamin Josaphat, 19
Cory James Connell, 21
Juan P. Rivera Velazquez, 37
Luis Daniel Conde, 39
Shane Evan Tomlinson, 33
Juan Chevez-Martinez, 25
Jerald Arthur Wright, 31
Leroy Valentin Fernandez, 25
Tevin Eugene Crosby, 25