Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Biodun Iginla, BBC News
Showing posts with label alberto nisman. Show all posts
Showing posts with label alberto nisman. Show all posts

Thursday, December 29, 2016

Argentine ex-president Kirchner faces new probe over bombing



by Renee Celeste and Biodun Iginla, France24, Buenos Aires

    © AFP/File | A man stands in front of a memorial to the 86 victims of the 1994 terrorist bombing that razed the AMIA Jewish communnity center in Buenos Aires

    BUENOS AIRES - 
    An Argentine appeals court ordered a new investigation Thursday into charges that ex-president Cristina Kirchner obstructed a probe into a 1994 bombing that killed 85 people at a Jewish community center.
    She is accused of conspiring to protect high-ranking Iranian officials suspected of ordering the Lebanese Shiite militant group Hezbollah to carry out the attack.
    Kirchner, Argentina's president from 2007 to 2015, allegedly received oil and trade benefits from Iran in exchange for signing off on a deal that enabled the suspects to avoid prosecution.
    The accusations were first leveled by the late prosecutor Alberto Nisman, who was found dead the night before he was due to present them to Congress in January 2015.
    Iran has denied involvement in the attack. Kirchner likewise denies the allegations against her.
    Four lower courts had thrown the case out on grounds there was no evidence a crime had been committed.
    But the new decision reopens a murky case that has dogged Kirchner since her presidency, a day after she was charged in a separate corruption case.
    The three judges also ordered the case be removed from the court of their colleague Daniel Rafecas and transferred to a randomly selected judge.
    Rafecas threw out the original request to reopen Nisman's case, brought by the Delegation of Argentine Jewish Associations (DAIA).
    The unsolved bombing at the Argentine Jewish Mutual Association (AMIA) in Buenos Aires was the deadliest terror attack in Argentine history.
    It still haunts the country two decades later.
    No one has been convicted for the bombing, which wounded 300 people.
    Nisman's death also remains unsolved nearly two years on.
    The case was transferred in September to federal investigators, who are now tasked with determining whether it was a suicide or homicide.
    Nisman, who had ordered arrest warrants for Iranian officials, including ex-president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, was found dead on his bathroom floor with a bullet through his head.


    Tuesday, December 27, 2016

    Kirchner, Argentina's divisive ex-president


    by Enrique Krause and Biodun Iginla, Political News Analysts, France24,  Buenos Aires


      © AFP/File | Argentinian former President Cristina Kirchner is accused of favoring a construction magnate friend, Lazaro Baez, for public contracts in Patagonia, her southern political bastion

      BUENOS AIRES  - 
      Cristina Kirchner, the fiery ex-president who dominated Argentine politics for 12 years along with her late husband Nestor, remains as divisive out of office as she was while in power.
      Her controversial legacy took a new hit Tuesday when she was charged in a corruption case and slapped with a $630-million fine.
      Kirchner (2007-2015), is accused of favoring a construction magnate friend, Lazaro Baez, for public contracts in Patagonia, her southern political bastion.
      The 63-year-old former president denies wrongdoing and calls the charges "political persecution."
      And she still has a powerful support base to back her up.
      Nearly every time she appears in court, swarms of protesters gather outside to denounce her opponents and proclaim their undying allegiance to Cristina.
      To her working-class base, Kirchner and her husband are saviors who salvaged Argentina after a 2001 economic crisis and stood up for the little guy.
      To her generally better-off opponents, she is an uncompromising bully who steered the economy back into recession and embarrassed the country with nasty attacks against her favorite foes.
      They included the old Falklands War enemy Britain, big media conglomerates whose empires she sought to dismantle, and "vulture" fund capitalists who sued Argentina over its defaulted debt.
      - Sidelined? -
      Kirchner took office in 2007, vowing to continue the work started by her husband and predecessor.
      Nestor Kirchner (2003-2007) had inherited an economy in shambles after what was then the largest sovereign debt default in history.
      But he turned it around thanks to booming demand for Argentine agricultural exports and his tough negotiations to restructure most of the country's $100 billion in privately held debt.
      He and his wife were widely expected to continue their term-for-term tango, but he died of a heart attack in 2010.
      Cristina Kirchner, a former senator and experienced politician in her own right, defended his legacy all the more combatively and won re-election in 2011.
      She stood down last year -- when term limits barred her from running again -- with an approval rating of more than 50 percent. But she failed to get her chosen successor elected.
      Argentines voted for the center-right businessman Mauricio Macri instead.
      Kirchner now accuses his camp of trumping up charges against her to sideline her from the political scene.
      - Power couple -
      Born in La Plata, near Buenos Aires, Kirchner met Nestor as a 20-year-old student and married him six months later.
      They got their start in national politics in Santa Cruz province in Patagonia, where Nestor became governor and Cristina a senator.
      Kirchner has sought to channel the legacy of Eva Peron, the adored first lady of the populist president Juan Peron in the 1940s and 50s.
      But while many Argentines worship Evita, Kirchner's legacy is darker.
      She also stands accused of ordering the central bank to sell dollar futures at artificially low prices, causing Argentina to lose hundreds of millions of dollars.
      And critics continue to link her to the mysterious 2015 death of Alberto Nisman, a prosecutor who had accused her of obstructing his investigation into a 1994 bombing at a Buenos Aires Jewish center.
      Those allegations have been thrown out in several courts.
      Meanwhile, some supporters already tout Kirchner as a presidential candidate for 2019.
      Asked last year how he thought she would spend her post-presidential life, her former chief of staff Anibal Fernandez said she "won't just stay home picking roses or taking care of the grandkids."
      Kirchner has two children: Maximo, a congressman, and Florencia.

      Thursday, February 26, 2015

      Argentina: President Cristina Fernandez case dismissed

      by Enrique Krause and Biodun Iginla, BBC News, Buenos Aires

      1 hour ago


      A federal judge in Argentina has dismissed a controversial case against President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner and her foreign minister.
      They had been accused of covering up alleged Iranian involvement in a bomb attack against a Jewish centre in 1994.
      Judge Daniel Rafecas said that there was no merit to the accusation as no crime had occurred.
      The accusation came from special prosecutor Alberto Nisman who was found dead last month in his flat.
      Judge Rafecas said he was throwing out the case.
      "The evidence gathered far from meets the minimal standard," said a statement from Argentina's judiciary system.
      Judge Rafecas said there was no proof that an agreement signed by the Argentine government with Iran in 2013 was an attempt to shield the involvement of senior Iranian officials in the attack.
      The agreement was never approved by Iran's parliament.

      'Rogue agent'

      Mr Nisman was due to testify in Congress against Ms Fernandez when his body was found.

      The circumstances of his death have not been clarified.
      President Fernandez said Mr Nisman been fed misleading information by a rogue intelligence agent in order to discredit her government.
      She and her foreign minister, Hector Timerman, had been accused of acting to hide their involvement in the Amia Jewish centre bombing - Argentina's worst terrorist attack, in which 85 people died.
      The lower house of the Argentine Congress has meanwhile approved a bill scrapping the country's secret agency, the Intelligence Secretariat.
      The proposal was first announced days after Ms Nisman's death, on 18 January.
      A new federal investigative agency, which will be accountable to Congress, will replace it.
      Ms Fernandez said the change was overdue because the agency had remained largely untouched since the end of military rule in 1983.

      The opposition accused the government of coming up with the proposal as a smoke screen for its involvement in the Amia bombing scandal.

      Wednesday, February 18, 2015

      Argentina prepares for march over Alberto Nisman death

      by Enrique Krause and Biodun Iginla, BBC News, Buenos Aires

      1 hour ago


      Federal prosecutors in Argentina have called for a march on Wednesday afternoon to mark one month since their colleague Alberto Nisman was found shot dead in his apartment.
      It is still not clear if Mr Nisman killed himself or was murdered.
      He was investigating Argentina's deadliest terrorist attack, the 1994 bombing of the Amia Jewish centre.
      Officials have denounced the planned protest as a political move aimed at weakening the government.

      Suspicious circumstances

      Mr Nisman was found dead in his apartment in the capital, Buenos Aires, on 18 January.
      He had a bullet wound to his head and a gun was lying next to him.
      Days earlier, he had published a 300-page report in which he accused President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner and Foreign Minister Hector Timerman of covering up Iran's alleged role in the bombing.
      Media caption The BBC's Wyre Davies looks at the image of Argentina's president 'Cristina'
      His body was found just hours before he was due to appear before a congressional committee to present more details of his allegations.
      News of his death and its timing led to speculation among some Argentines that the government may have played a role in it.
      The government has strongly denied both allegations.

      'Rogue agents'

      In an open letter published on her website, President Fernandez suggested rogue intelligence agents had fed Mr Nisman false information in order to destabilise her government.
      She also said she was convinced Mr Nisman's death was not suicide.

      Days later, she announced she planned to dissolve Argentina's intelligence service, SI.

      Critics said the move was aimed at diverting attention away from Mr Nisman's death.
      Wednesday's silent march in Buenos Aires has been called by a group of federal prosecutors who have asked participants to refrain from carrying any political banners.
      Nr Nisman's ex-wife and daughters, as well as church and opposition groups, have said they will attend.
      Earlier, President Fernandez and her cabinet attended an unrelated event at the Atucha power plant, in the city of Zarate, 90km (55 miles) north of the capital.
      Ms Fernandez said she would not bow to internal or external pressure and would remain in office until December, when her term ends.
      "This government will not allow anyone else to impose their rules on us," she said in a speech that was broadcast on national television.