Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Biodun Iginla, BBC News
Showing posts with label croatia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label croatia. Show all posts

Saturday, March 30, 2019

Thousands march in Italy against anti-gay, anti-abortion group


Feminists, LGTB rights campaigners and other activists marched to protest what they say are the US movement's ultra-conservative views
Feminists, LGTB rights campaigners and other activists marched to protest what they say are the US movement's ultra-conservative views AFP
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Verona (Italy) 
Tens of thousands of people marched in the northern Italian city of Verona Saturday to protest a meeting of the anti-gay, anti-abortion US-based World Congress of Families.
But while Italy's far-right Interior Minister Matteo Salvini addressed the Congress Saturday, coalition partners the Five Star Movement (M5S) denounced the organisation's values.
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A colourful procession of feminists and LGBT activists from several European countries marched through the city centre to state their opposition to the ultra-conservative policies of the movement.
Activists came from as far afield as Britain, Croatia, Germany, Poland and Switzerland to protest.
Many sang "Bella Ciao", an anthem of the Italian resistance during WWII, and banners carried slogans including "Our bodies and our desires, it's we who decide".
Local newspapers estimated the turn-out to be between 20,000 and 30,000 people. Organisers put the figure nearer 100,000.
"Here in Verona, the international lobbies like the World Congress of Families and neoliberal groups want to impose the model by which every man must have a woman," Argentine activist Marta Dillon told us at France24. 
"That's why they are fighting for a closed family that is a machine for violence," she added.
Dillon is founder of the feminist "Non una di Meno" (Not one less) movement, which organised a flash mob earlier Saturday near Gran Gardia Palace where the Congress was taking place under tight security.
- Rubber foetuses -
Saturday was the second day of the Congress's three-day meeting. Inside the conference, delegates were handed rubber models intended to resemble a foetus at 10 weeks, carrying the message "Abortion stops a beating heart".
That initiative was denounced as "monstruous" by Laura Boldrini, a former president of Italy's Chamber of Deputies.
The day's proceedings also featured the launch of a committee calling for a referendum on abolishing Italy's abortion laws. Abortion has been legal in Italy since 1978.
Salvini, was the main speaker at Saturday's gathering.
"We are not here to suppress anybody's rights," Salvini, of the far-right League party, told the meeting.
But Salvini's coalition partner Luigi Di Maio, leader of the anti-Establishment Five Star Movement spoke out against the views held by the World Congress of Families.
"The vision defended by this Congress in Verona is a vision of the world that belongs for the most part to the Middle Ages, which considers women as submissive," he said.
Founded in 1997 by the American Brian Brown, the World Congress of Families has held an annual meeting since 2012.
Its credo, as stated on its website, is to "affirm, celebrate, and defend the natural family as the only fundamental and sustainable unit of society".
Previous meetings include one in Hungary, which enjoyed the patronage of the country's far-right Prime Minister Viktor Orban.
As well as Salvini, other speakers at this year's event include the President of Moldova Igor Dodon -- a close ally of Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Hungary's ultra-conservative Families Minister Katalin Novak and a senior figure in the Russian Orthodox Church, Dmitri Smirnov, are also listed as speakers.
And two other Italian ministers were due to address the Congress: Lorenzo Fontana, Minister for Families and the Handicapped and Education Minister Marco Busetti.

Sunday, December 10, 2017

Europe's migrant crisis: the ghosts of Sid


by Elodie Bagnol and Biodun Iginla, France24, SID (SERBIA) 


    © AFP / by Nicolas GAUDICHET et Jovan MATIC | Migrants resting in an abandoned factory in the western Serbian town of Sid are tantalisingly close to the border of EU member Croatia -- but as winter draws in their existence is becoming ever more miserable

    SID (SERBIA)  - 
    Exhausted from being stuck in Serbia for months, dozens of young migrants survive in appalling conditions in Sid, a small town bordering European Union member Croatia, which they try to enter every day.
    Every morning in the freezing winter cold they head for a closed printing factory, the last stop before the border with the EU.
    Under police watch and sometimes harangued by locals, volunteers from western countries give the travellers coffee, apples, eggs and water for a wash.
    A generator is installed to charge mobile phones. They also provide tents, shoes, clothes.
    Some migrants who camp in the nearby forest, away from the police gaze, have a long walk. Their clothes are muddy, their faces worn.
    "I am broken," said a 28-year old Afghan who introduced himself as "Sirg" and spoke of cold Serbian nights in the woods.
    "We think tomorrow we will be dead," he said.
    He said he had tried more than 60 times to reach Croatia, even making it to Slovenia once. But every time he was intercepted and sent back to Serbia.
    According to Andrea Contenta of Doctors Without Borders (MSF), some 5,000 migrants are currently stuck in Serbia, mostly in official reception centres.
    Some 500 sleep rough in Sid, others are in Belgrade or the northern town of Sombor.
    Their chances of getting out of Serbia are steadily diminishing with borders increasingly better protected.
    Time saps their strength, they sometimes get sick -- and money is scarce.
    "We try every day. We are tired," says Hamza, 27, from the Algerian town of Biskra, who hopes to go to Belgium.
    Croatian police intercepted him and sent him back overnight but he will try again the same day once he has warmed up.
    Any means of transport will do. Some migrants hide in trucks, in the chassis of freight trains or on their roof.
    Others simply try their luck on foot.
    "Hopeless and left without alternative, some of them decide to take enormous risks to continue their journeys regardless of the dangers and hardship of cold winter," Contenta said.
    "European measures of deterrence won't stop people," he added.
    - Violence and tensions -
    "I try and try again," said Ali Amjad, a 24-year-old from Kabul.
    He has been in Serbia for almost two years, as has hs friend "Kako," who laughs maniacally and shows signs of psychiatric problems.
    Sometimes fights break out between men of different nationalities.
    Last week a north-African was stabbed in the heart and evacuated to a hospital in Novi Sad, the capital of Serbia's northern Vojvodina region that borders Croatia and Hungary.
    A 21-year old Algerian, who introduced himself as Miki Salem, had his arm in a sling and bandages on his buttocks where he said he was stabbed.
    "These were Afghans, it was not a fight, it was an attack for money," he recalled.
    "We cannot stay here, this is a shitty life!" the pastry chef, who rules out going home, added.
    "We are taking the risk, we are seeking the life," he said.
    Once the winter becomes too harsh he will find a shelter in Belgrade then come back in March.
    After the fight police apprehended several dozen migrants and sent them to a camp in the southern town of Presevo.
    But they will almost certainly return -- shelling out another 150 euros ($175) to Serb smugglers for the trip by car.
    For the local population, outbreaks of petty crime have strained relations.
    Zoran Petrovic, a breeder from a nearby village, claims that since February numerous animals have gone missing.
    "In last three months it has become massive. They come in a group of 10 to 15 and take five animals at once," he said.
    Natasa Cvjetkovic, a councillor from the small opposition centrist SDS party, said she believed her community was "sacrificed" because it was small and remote.
    "The main goal is to spare the big cities," she complained.