Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Saturday, September 19, 2015

Migrant crisis: Austria faces fresh influx

by Isabelle Roussel and Biodun Iginla, BBC News, Vienna

55 minutes ago


Austria saw the arrival of about 10,000 migrants on Saturday, amid bitter rows among EU nations on how to handle the growing crisis.
The migrants were initially sent into Hungary by Croatia, which said it was unable to cope with the 20,000 who had arrived since Wednesday.
Hungary in turn shipped them on to Austria, accusing Croatia of breaking rules by failing to register migrants.
However, some told the BBC that Hungary had not registered them either.
On Saturday Austrian police said about 9,000 people had crossed the border from Hungary since midnight, about 5,000 at Heiligenkreuz, near the city of Graz, and 4,000 at Nickelsdorf near Vienna.
It expected at least 10,000 by the end of the day.
The deputy police chief of Austria's Burgenland state, Christian Stella, told Austria Presse Agentur that Hungary had not given enough warning.
Media caption People keep on flowing to the Hungary-Croatia border, says Ben Brown
Austrian Interior Minister Johanna Mikl-Leitner accused neighbouring countries of failing to follow EU rules, expressing concern that migrants were also arriving from Croatia via Slovenia.
One migrant who crossed into the Austrian town of Heiligenkreuz from Hungary told the Associated Press news agency: "I feel like I've been born anew. It makes no difference whether I am delayed, whether I stay here two days. The important thing is that I've finally arrived and that I am now finally safe."
Croatia has seen 20,000 migrants entering from Serbia since Wednesday and after initially welcoming them said it was unable to cope and moved them on.
Prime Minister Zoran Milanovic admitted there was no agreement with Hungary.
"We forced them, by sending people up there. And we'll keep doing it," he said.
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto branded Mr Milanovic "pathetic", adding: "Instead of honestly making provision for the immigrants, it sent them straight to Hungary. What kind of European solidarity is this?"
The Hungarian government accused Croatia of breaching international law by failing to register migrants and said all migrants would be registered in Hungary before they could leave for northern Europe.
However, a number of migrants who reached Austria via Hungary told the BBC they had not been registered in Hungary either, simply driven in buses across the country and told to walk over a railway line into Austria.
A Hungarian government spokesman could not confirm this, but said that although it was policy to register migrants, they could not be forced to do so.
While Hungary continues to transport migrants arriving from Croatia, it is building a razor-wire fence on the border that will be completed soon.
It says it will then enforce the same tough laws it introduced earlier this week on its Serbian border - where there is a similar fence - making crossing it a criminal offence.
However, government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs said that "at the moment" stopping the flow "seems to be impractical".

Read more:

In pictures: Migrants seek new routes
Timelapse of migrant queue at Croatian border
What is the next route through Europe?
How is the migrant crisis dividing EU countries?
Crisis in graphics
In other developments:
  • A five-year-old girl died when the boat taking her from Turkey to the Greek island of Lesbos sank, the Greek coastguard said. At least 13 other migrants on board are missing
  • A series of multinational operations off Libya, including vessels from the UK, Italy and Germany, rescued nearly 5,000 people trying to reach Europe
  • Romanian Foreign Minister Bogdan Aurescu says Hungary's plan to build a fence along their shared border is an "unacceptable solution and it contravenes the spirit of the EU"

EU meeting

Slovenia also accused Croatia of breaking the rules of both the EU and the Schengen free movement area.
Image copyright AP
Image caption Tension remains high at the Edirne crossing point between Greece and Turkey
Image copyright Reuters
Image caption A local Greek (R) jumps in to help rescue an Afghan migrant who abandoned a floundering dinghy off the island of Lesbos
It said more than 1,500 migrants had entered the country, with hundreds more at the border.
Slovenian interior ministry official Bostjan Sefic said the police were "fully in control and the security situation is good".
Some 150 migrants have now entered Austria from the Slovenian border and were taken to the southern Austrian town of Spielfeld.
Most of the migrants are en route to more prosperous northern European countries - with Germany the favourite destination.
The EU has been strongly criticised for its failure to co-ordinate a response.
Interior ministers will hold an emergency meeting on Tuesday in another attempt to agree on relocating migrants with binding quotas for each state.
The next day, EU leaders will hold an extraordinary summit on migration.
Migrant crisis in Europe: Key dates
  • 13 July: Hungary starts building razor-wire fence on border with Serbia
  • 25 Aug: Germany says all Syrian refugees can apply for asylum there, regardless of which EU country they first entered
  • 2 Sept: Image of body of three-year-old Syrian Alan Kurdi, washed ashore in Turkey, moves public opinion worldwide
  • 12 Sept: Record 4,330 migrants cross into Hungary
  • 13 Sept: In a switch of policy, Germany introduces border controls with Austria - other EU nations later impose their own controls
  • 15 Sept: Hungary enforces tough laws on migrants crossing its border fence, prompting thousands to turn to Croatian route
  • 18 Sept: Croatia transports migrants over its border into Hungary, where Hungary rushes to build new fence
A note on terminology: The BBC uses the term migrant to refer to all people on the move who have yet to complete the legal process of claiming asylum. This group includes people fleeing war-torn countries such as Syria, who are likely to be granted refugee status, as well as people who are seeking jobs and better lives, who governments are likely to rule are economic migrants.

Are you near the border of Croatia and Hungary or Slovenia? Are you in an area affected by the route of migration? Let us know about your experiences. Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk with your stories.
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  • 18 September 2015
  • From the section Europe

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