Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Biodun Iginla, BBC News

Wednesday, January 31, 2018

San Francisco to dismiss thousands of pot convictions

February 1, 2018  06H:09  GMT/UTC/ZULU TIME
Thousands of San Francisco residents convicted of marijuana offenses since 1975 will see those convictions dismissed or reduced under an effort announced on Wednesday by the city’s district attorney.
California’s Proposition 64, which legalized recreational pot use and possession and reduced criminal penalties, allowed people to ask a court to reduce or dismiss past marijuana convictions.
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But top San Francisco prosecutor George Gascon said on Wednesday he would not wait and would instead dismiss 3,038 misdemeanors and consider reducing an additional 4,900 felony marijuana charges.
The move is meant to make it easier for people who would otherwise have to retain an attorney to file expungement paperwork for convictions that can scuttle employment and housing opportunities and have disproportionately affected African-Americans, he said.
“Long ago we lost our ability to distinguish the dangerous from the nuisance, and it has broken our pocket books, the fabric of our communities, and we are no safer for it,” Gascon said in a statement.
Gascon said relatively few Californians had petitioned courts to have convictions expunged since the legalization measure was passed in late 2016.
California Lieutenant Governor and Democratic gubernatorial candidate Gavin Newsom tweeted his support on Wednesday.
“This example underscores the true promise of legalization – providing new hope for those whose lives were derailed by a costly, broken and racially discriminatory system,” he said.
Nine states plus the District of Columbia have legalized the drug for recreational use, while dozens of others permit its medicinal use. California finalized its licensing, regulatory and tax structure to allow cannabis shops to open for retail sales this year.
Earlier this month, however, the U.S. Justice Department rescinded an Obama administration policy that had eased enforcement of federal marijuana laws in states that legalized the drug, instead giving federal prosecutors wide latitude to pursue criminal charges.
“While drug policy on the federal level is going backwards, San Francisco is once again taking the lead to undo the damage that this country’s disastrous, failed drug war has had on our nation and on communities of color in particular,” Gascon said on Wednesday.

Google backs 'universal stylus' campaign


A stylus on a tabletImage copyrightGETTY IMAGES
by Tamara Kachelmeier and Biodun Iginla, BBC News Technology reporters, San Francisco
Google has backed an effort to standardise touch-screen styluses so they can be used on many devices.
The Universal Stylus Initiative (USI) was launched, in 2015, to encourage companies to produce styluses that work on rivals' products.
Dell, Intel, Lenovo, LG and graphics tablet-maker Wacom have all backed the project. However, Apple, Microsoft and Samsung have not.
One expert suggested the big brands would keep their proprietary pens.
Styluses designed to work with modern touch-screen devices and graphics tablets usually contain sensors to detect pressure, movement and orientation of the pen.
However, many device-makers sell a proprietary stylus that works only with their own hardware.
PixelbookImage copyrightGOOGLE
Image captionGoogle produces its own Pen for its Pixelbook
The USI said it wanted to advance the development of an "open active stylus standard".
It hopes standardised styluses will:
  • work across any compatible touch-screen device or graphics tablet
  • store a user's settings such as ink colour and stroke width, so that the pen works the same across devices
  • be able to change radio frequency instantly if interference from other devices is detected, so that the pen always writes smoothly
"It makes sense, but I think they are late to the game," said Stuart Miles, founder of the reviews site Pocket-lint.
"The big brands don't need to push an open standard, they have their own. Microsoft has Microsoft Ink, Apple has the Apple Pencil. On Android, Samsung is the market leader and has its S-Pen.
"I can't see why they would adopt an open standard."
Google was one of six companies to join the USI on Tuesday.
3M Touch Systems, Lattice Semiconductor, Maxeye Smart Technologies, MyScript and Tactual Labs also signed up.

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